Saffron
I have found my calling in life. I was apparently destined to be the go-to-guy for all questions regarding food/herbs at a weekly trivia contest at a small pizza parlor known as the Pizza Joint in an obscure land that some people refer to as "the AUG." Last week, I went to play trivia for the first time, and the final Jeopardy category was herbs. We were in 5th place going in, nowhere near the top, but with that category we knew we were money, $50 worth in fact. "Name 5 of the 10 herbs that McCormick sells in leaf form." (Insert 4 minutes worth of cheesy, yet good, 80's music) I mentally sort through my past and present collection of herbs in my kitchen cabinet. The most common, essential Italian herbs: basil - check, oregano - check, thyme - check... what else? Cilantro, yep, I had that at one time. Bay leaf, yep, had that one too. And that was all we needed. We shoot to 1st place and the prize was ours. Some of the others included marjoram (which I've never actually had nor used before), sage, one of my recently discovered herbs, and some others I forget.This week was no different, but unfortunately, the food question came in the middle of the game. "What is the most expensive spice in the world?" The spice is none other than the small stigma section of a flower, saffron. Saffron (Crocus sativus) is hand-picked, and approximately 225,000 stigmas (at 3 stigmas per flower) make up one pound, which explains why it is the most expensive spice in the world, fetching upwards of $5000 per pound. Despite the cost, a little bit of saffron goes a long way. I've never used it, but I have had it on a couple of occasions, and if I ever get any, this is how I'd use it:
SAFFRON RICE AND RED PEPPER PILAF
Using the risotto method with long-grain rice yields rich flavor and light texture.
5 tablespoons butter
1 1/2 cups chopped red bell peppers
3/4 cup chopped onion
1 1/2 cups basmati rice or other long-grain white rice
3 cups (or more) low-salt chicken broth
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon (generous) crushed saffron threads
6 tablespoons freshly grated Parmesan cheese
3 tablespoons chopped fresh chives
Parmesan cheese shavings
Melt butter in heavy large saucepan over medium heat. Add peppers and onion. Sauté until soft, stirring often, about 5 minutes. Add rice; stir 1 minute. Mix in 3 cups broth, 3/4 teaspoon salt, and saffron. Bring to simmer. Reduce heat to low, cover, and cook until liquid is absorbed, about 18 minutes. Remove from heat; stir in 6 tablespoons grated cheese. Season with salt and pepper. (Pilaf can be made 30 minutes ahead. Keep covered. Rewarm over low heat, adding more broth by tablespoonfuls to moisten if necessary.) Stir 1 1/2 tablespoons chives into pilaf. Mound in serving bowl. Top with cheese shavings and remaining 1 1/2 tablespoons chives.
Makes 6 servings.
Courtesy of epicurious.com
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